Distributable net income (DNI) serves to:
DNI limits the distribution deduction the trust may take and the amount taxable to beneficiaries, and it fixes the character of what they receive (for example tax-exempt interest keeps its character). Fiduciary accounting income under the governing instrument and state law is a different concept. Source: IRC 643(a), 651(b), 661(c); Form 1041 instructions (2025), Schedule B. Tax year: 2025 (law as of 31 Dec 2025).
Confusing DNI with fiduciary accounting income.
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